Sunday, 28 May 2017

Week 26: My Professional Environment


This week's quote:
“Organisational culture is manifested in the typical characteristics of the organisation. It, therefore, refers to a set of basic assumptions that worked so well in the past that they are accepted as valid assumptions within the organisation….The components of routine behaviour, norms, values, philosophy, rules of the game and feelings all form part of organisational culture”.


Whakatauki
Mā te kaha, mā te whakakotahi, me te matenui, ka mura tonu te ahi
Through strength, unity and desire the fire will continue to burn brightly.

The above sets the tone for this week's blog entry. 
I have been working at my school for 4 years now and have seen it grow, not only in student population but teachers, staff and above all, energy. My principal was employed by the BOT 2 years before I started. The school roll grew from 371 students the year I started to over 630 students at present and it is still growing, we average 30 new enrollments during the year, and the projected roll growth is growing. We have recently been required by the Ministry of Education to implement a zone to control this growth. A few years ago, I had been teaching out of a ‘modcom’ and last year moved my team into a brand new building complex.
My school is a decile 6, we have a varied socioeconomic demographic; families who reside along the main beach waterfront, families who live in rental accommodation or are struggling to find homes. We have a small number of students whose parents reside in prison, and we have students whose parents don’t need to work and are always available to assist on school trips. Before my principal started my school experienced a high percentage of student stand-downs, currently we experience approximately 3-4 per year.  Our cultural demographic: approximately 30 percent Maori, we have a small percentage of Philipino, Pacifica, other European and a majority of New Zealand European students. We also have a small percentage of international students and are a PB4L school. My principal has implemented professional development in ‘open to learning’ conversations with all staff.  Stoll mentions that ‘School culture is influenced by the school’s pupils and their social class background’ Furthermore, “ the social mix of the school plays a major role in how it functions, largely because of the cumulative effect of how the pupils relate to each other as a group” (Stoll, page10 1998). This is certainly evident at my school. 
My school’s philosophy and mission are for all students to have equal opportunities and to be inclusive, we are committed to student engagement in all school activities and achievements no matter what socioeconomic status.  This is embedded in our school vision and motto. We have also in the last few years engaged our community in culturally responsive writing. We often survey our school and wider community on feedback or initiatives. 
Our school has worked through and continues to work through:
1.     Shared goals- “we know where we’re going”
2.     Responsibility for success – “we must succeed”
3.    Collegiality –“we’re working on this together”
4.    Continuous improvement – “we can get better”
5.     Lifelong learning- “learning is for everyone”
6.    Risk taking – “we learn by trying something new”
7.     Support – “there's always someone there to help”
8.     Mutual respect – “everyone has something to offer”
9.    Openness – “we can discuss our difference”
10.  Celebration and humour – “we feel good about ourselves”
  Stoll and Fink (1996)
We are striving for an inclusive cultural environment. This is manifested through the implementation of our school charter and vision, professional development and opportunities for all students. We have a school fund available to families to help fund EOTC experiences and pay for sports fees etc. This is often funded by families who chose to make donations, school discos and mufti days.  We have an open door policy, parents and members of our community can visit classrooms at any time and we involve the community in any special event.
We teach an overarching theme where teachers at the end of the year, brainstorm what our students need for the following year. Our students on the student council also contribute to the following years learning by being asked what our students need to have in their kete before they leave their year 8 year. Together and collaboratively we develop an inquiry and this year is all about ‘Relationships’. Each team is delivering this theme differently catering for the needs of their students and involving community organisations to support the learning meeting the overarching theme.  
Our professional environment has in the past has had its highs and lows. The ‘open to learning’ sessions by Viviene Robinson and professional development in PB4L, has helped with open communication and transparency. I work in a supportive and encouraging environment even though it is often intense and teachers feel they are continually fighting a paper war. 



References
APA. (2016). Education and Socioeconomic Status. Retrieved from http://www.apa.org/pi/ses/resources/publications/education.aspx

Martins, E.C. & Terblanche, F. (2003). Building organisational culture that stimulates creativity and innovation. European Journal of Innovation Management, 6(1), 64 - 74.

Stoll. (1998). School Culture. School Improvement Network’s Bulletin 9. Institute of Education, University of London. Retrieved from http://www.educationalleaders.govt.nz/Culture/Understanding-school-cultures/School-Culture

Sunday, 21 May 2017

Week 25: My Community of Practice

A reflective blog, it has been a very long time since I have written a reflective blog. In fact I can remember as part of the university recommendations for a practical paper we had to keep a reflective blog.  In those days, notes were recorded on sheets of paper and these had to be handed in when you submitted the paper so the tutor could make comments. This wasn't that long ago...... I find myself in an interesting space, I ask my students to reflect on their learning all the time, I have scaffolded them through this process, as it is an important process for me and my students, it is like taking a walk around their thoughts and the process gives them a voice. 





When I look at my communities of practice where I teach, lead and mentor it is quite huge. It is amazing how much responsibility we have as teachers and the impact we have on different people's lives.  When defining my community, I immediately think about my students and parents, the people I work collaboratively with, like my team of teachers, the team leader community, senior management and the Board of Trustees. 
A community of practice is defined by Knox (2009), as "A group of people who share a passion of something they know how to do and interact regularly to learn how to do it better" when the purpose is to create, expand and exchange knowledge, and to develop individual capabilities. Wenger (2000) states there are 3 elements to a community of practice:
1. Collective understanding of what community is about and hold each other accountable
2. Mutual engagement and a trusted partner interactions.
3 Shared collection of resources.

For the purpose of this reflection, the main community of practice I would like to mention is the team of teachers I work with in my house.
  
The joint enterprise or shared domain of interest I identify with my community of practice is developing teacher portfolios. We each started an online teacher portfolio as a way of addressing appraisal requirements and is an area to record observations and feedback on our teaching. Some of the examples of activities we have engaged in as a community is the shared coconstruction of criteria for our portfolios and we discuss our portfolios every time we meet as a team. We add to our portfolios on a weekly basis, professional development updates, mentoring updates, reflections on our teaching and we give each other critical feedback on how we could improve in areas of our portfolios.  Each team member brings to the meeting a set of skills which we share and support each other through the discussion around our portfolios.  
The team feels a sense of connectedness to the team because we have a shared understanding of our community. Because we are sharing experiences, reflecting on the same practice, supporting each other by working collaboratively, this is creating the sense of connectedness. My role is a leader as I lead my team through the process of developing a teacher portfolio. I am modeling the expectations and give examples regularly for my team to strive to. 





Wenger, E.(2000).Communities of practice and social learning systems.Organization,7(2), 225-246 

Knox, B. (2009, December 4).Cultivating Communities of Practice: Making Them Grow.[video file]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lhMPRZnRFkk

Finlay, L. (2008). Reflecting on reflective practice. The Open University.